---
title: About Silica Gel
description: Learn how to effectively use silica gel to remove moisture from the air and maintain constant humidity. Discover the different forms of silica gel, how to condition it, and how to test its relative humidity.
image: https://info.gaylord.com/hubfs/Blog_AK/SilicaGel.png
---

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# About Silica Gel

![About Silica Gel](https://info.gaylord.com/hubfs/Blog_AK/SilicaGel.png)

Silica gel serves a dual purpose: it can either remove moisture from the air or act as a humidity-buffering agent to maintain a constant relative humidity (RH). Regardless of its use, it might require conditioning before the initial use or reuse.

There are two types of silica gel: indicating and non-indicating. Both can be dried in a regular oven, not a microwave, at 250°F (120°C). To ensure thorough drying, spreading the gel in a single layer on a baking sheet for about an hour is generally sufficient. If the silica gel is in containers that aren't oven-safe, remove it for drying unless the packaging specifies otherwise. Remember to replace it in the container after drying.

To condition silica gel to a higher RH, place it in a sealed container or zip-lock bag with a water source, such as a dish of water or a soaked sponge (ensuring no direct contact with the water). Allow it to equilibrate for a day. To test the RH of conditioned silica gel, enclose a sample in a sealed container or plastic bag with a hygrometer for one day and then take a reading.

- # [![Orange Indicating Silica Gel](https://info.gaylord.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported%20sitepage%20images/57099-1.jpeg?width=538&height=538&name=57099-1.jpeg) Orange Indicating Silica Gel](https://www.gaylord.com/Exhibit-%26-Display/Installation-Supplies/Orange-Indicating-Silica-Gel/p/HYB00009)
- # [![White Non-Indicating Silica Gel](https://info.gaylord.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported%20sitepage%20images/g5698a-1.jpeg?width=538&height=538&name=g5698a-1.jpeg) White Non-Indicating Silica Gel](https://www.gaylord.com/Exhibit-%26-Display/Installation-Supplies/White-Non-Indicating-Silica-Gel/p/S698A)
- # [![Gaylord Archival® Preconditioned Humidity Control Cartridge](https://info.gaylord.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported%20sitepage%20images/61-GBCART.jpeg?width=538&height=538&name=61-GBCART.jpeg) Gaylord Archival® Preconditioned Humidity Control Cartridge](https://www.gaylord.com/Environmental-Control/Humidity-Control/Gaylord-Archival%26%23174%3B-Preconditioned-Humidity-Control-Cartridge/p/HYB02634)
- # [![Gaylord Archival® Silica Gel Reconditioning System](https://info.gaylord.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported%20sitepage%20images/61-GBCOND-1.jpeg?width=538&height=538&name=61-GBCOND-1.jpeg) Gaylord Archival® Silica Gel Reconditioning System](https://www.gaylord.com/Exhibit-%26-Display/Installation-Supplies/Gaylord-Archival%26%23174%3B-Silica-Gel-Reconditioning-System/p/61-GBCONDSM)

##### For Further Reading:

[Simplified Procedures for Reconditioning Silica Gel](http://resources.conservation-us.org/osg-postprints/postprints/v01/weintraub/). © Steven Weintraub. American Institute for Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works.

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